HCPookie,
Thanks for the headspace tips. I had come up with about the same idea. I didn't remove the firing pin though. Is this a safety issue, or will it affect the measurement? I used a piece of .004 and a piece of .0075 shim stock. I couldn't close the bolt on either. It will close easily on a cartridge with no shim stock though. I read on one of the milsurp websites that the difference between go and nogo for the NATO 7.62x51 is .004. That is why I tried the sizes I did. The Romak headspaces on the rim, but I think this method will work for rimless cartridges too.
I have an additional step I'm considering. Since I reload, I've used cartridge length gauges to check my finished cartridges. Here is one for 7.62x39.
http://www.midwayusa.com/rewriteaproduct/333085
On the end of these gauges is a step. The finished cartridge length, from the mid-shoulder to the base must fall inside the step. This, I'm sure, is directly related to SAAMI headspace. My idea is to try different thickness shims on a particular resized and unloaded case until I'm even with the top of the step. This is the maximum length a cartridge is allowed to be. It probably is the same as a no-go gauge. In my opinion, this is the critical length. If I add shim thickness beyond this and still close the bolt, I probably have an issue. If I knew the difference between no-go and field gauges, I could shim out to that value. If factory ammo gauges OK, and chambers easily, I'd think a go gauge would be unnecessary. I'm considering this instead of buying go no-go gauges because a cartridge gauge is only 16 bucks, and I need one to reload that caliber anyway. The only problem I see so far is interference from the extractor claw. Removing it would simplify things.
Thanks for the headspace tips. I had come up with about the same idea. I didn't remove the firing pin though. Is this a safety issue, or will it affect the measurement? I used a piece of .004 and a piece of .0075 shim stock. I couldn't close the bolt on either. It will close easily on a cartridge with no shim stock though. I read on one of the milsurp websites that the difference between go and nogo for the NATO 7.62x51 is .004. That is why I tried the sizes I did. The Romak headspaces on the rim, but I think this method will work for rimless cartridges too.
I have an additional step I'm considering. Since I reload, I've used cartridge length gauges to check my finished cartridges. Here is one for 7.62x39.
http://www.midwayusa.com/rewriteaproduct/333085
On the end of these gauges is a step. The finished cartridge length, from the mid-shoulder to the base must fall inside the step. This, I'm sure, is directly related to SAAMI headspace. My idea is to try different thickness shims on a particular resized and unloaded case until I'm even with the top of the step. This is the maximum length a cartridge is allowed to be. It probably is the same as a no-go gauge. In my opinion, this is the critical length. If I add shim thickness beyond this and still close the bolt, I probably have an issue. If I knew the difference between no-go and field gauges, I could shim out to that value. If factory ammo gauges OK, and chambers easily, I'd think a go gauge would be unnecessary. I'm considering this instead of buying go no-go gauges because a cartridge gauge is only 16 bucks, and I need one to reload that caliber anyway. The only problem I see so far is interference from the extractor claw. Removing it would simplify things.